MeerKAT Radio Observations of ESO 137-006

archives astronomy imaging signal processing survey zarr

Description

MeerKAT radio telescope visibility data for the radio galaxy ESO 137-006, located in the Norma galaxy cluster (Abell 3627) at a distance of approximately 70 megaparsecs. The observations cover two frequency bands (980–1080 MHz and 1356–1440 MHz) and comprise 14 hours of on-target integration time taken in May 2019 using all 64 MeerKAT antennas. These data led to the discovery of multiple collimated synchrotron threads (CSTs) — narrow, thread-like structures of radio emission connecting the galaxy's radio lobes — a configuration not previously observed in radio galaxies (Ramatsoku et al. 2020, A&A 636, L1).The data are stored in Zarr format, implementing the CASA Measurement Set v2 data model. They are cloud-native and can be accessed directly from S3 using the dask-ms Python library without prior download. The dataset consists of three Measurement Sets: one primary calibrator and two target-field observations. Each target dataset is about 1.1TB compressed (~3TB uncompressed).A key community challenge associated with this dataset is performing distributed radio interferometric imaging (gridding, FFT, deconvolution) at scale directly on cloud storage — a workflow directly relevant to future Square Kilometre Array (SKA) pipelines.

Update Frequency

Not updated

License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0). Attribution required for refereed scientific publications — please cite Ramatsoku et al. (2020), A&A 636, L1, https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202037800.

Documentation

https://github.com/ratt-ru/ratt-public-open-data-tutorial/blob/main/documentation.md

Managed By

South African Radio Astronomy Observatory (SARAO)

See all datasets managed by South African Radio Astronomy Observatory (SARAO).

Contact

sperkins@sarao.ac.za

How to Cite

MeerKAT Radio Observations of ESO 137-006 was accessed on DATE from https://registry.opendata.aws/meerkat-eso137-006. Ramatsoku, M. et al. (2020). Collimated synchrotron threads linking the radio lobes of ESO 137-006. Astronomy & Astrophysics, 636, L1. https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202037800

Usage Examples

Tutorials
Publications

Resources on AWS

  • Description
    MeerKAT Measurement Sets for ESO 137-006 in Zarr format. Includes one primary calibrator dataset (ms1_primary.zarr) and two target-field datasets (ms1_target.zarr, ms2_target.zarr). Each Measurement Set contains raw and calibrated visibilities, flags, weights, UVW coordinates, and antenna/timing metadata, stored as chunked Zarr arrays accessible via dask-ms.
    Resource type
    S3 Bucket
    Amazon Resource Name (ARN)
    arn:aws:s3:::ratt-public-data/ESO137
    AWS Region
    af-south-1
    AWS CLI Access (No AWS account required)
    aws s3 ls --region af-south-1 --no-sign-request s3://ratt-public-data/ESO137/
    Explore
    Browse dataset
  • Description
    Update notifications for s3://ratt-public-data. Users can subscribe to this SNS topic with AWS Lambda or AWS Simple Queue Service.
    Resource type
    SNS Topic
    Amazon Resource Name (ARN)
    arn:aws:sns:af-south-1:666850927229:ratt-public-data-object_created
    AWS Region
    af-south-1

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